eToro vs Trading 212: broker comparison for Europeans (2026)
Updated 19 May 2026
Last verified: 2026-03-21
Trading 212 is the more cost-effective choice for self-directed European investors who want zero-commission stock and ETF trading with fractional shares. eToro is better suited for investors who want social copy trading and crypto access (80+ coins) alongside stocks. Both are regulated by CySEC and the FCA, but neither scores at the top of the regulatory spectrum for European platforms.
| Feature | eToro | Trading 212 |
|---|---|---|
| Stock commission | $1 flat fee per trade | 0% commission |
| ETF commission | 0% | 0% |
| FX conversion fee | Conversion fees apply for non-USD deposits | 0.15% |
| Minimum deposit | Information not available on Capmap | EUR 1 |
| Regulated by | CySEC, FCA | FCA (UK), CySEC (CY) |
| Founded | 2007 | 2004 |
| Countries available | 30 | 26 |
| Best for | Social and copy trading alongside stocks and crypto | Simple, low-cost stock and ETF investing with fractional shares |
eToro and Trading 212 are two of the most widely used investment platforms among European retail investors. Both offer access to thousands of stocks and ETFs with low or zero commissions, making them natural competitors for anyone looking to start investing in Europe. Yet beneath the surface, they serve quite different types of investors.
eToro built its reputation on social trading, allowing users to browse and automatically copy the portfolios of successful investors. It also offers a significant crypto trading component with over 80 supported coins. Trading 212, on the other hand, focuses on simplicity: truly commission-free stock and ETF trading, fractional shares starting from as little as EUR 1, and an intuitive mobile experience that has earned it a loyal following across the continent.
This comparison is designed for European expats and local investors who are evaluating both platforms. We look at fees, features, regulation, and available markets using data verified on our platform. Last verified: 2026-03-21.
eToro is a pioneering social trading platform headquartered in Israel, founded in 2007. It allows users to copy top-performing investors through its CopyTrader feature, which has been a key differentiator since its early days. The platform is regulated by CySEC (Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission) and the FCA (UK Financial Conduct Authority), and it serves over 30 million users across Europe and beyond.
On the investing side, eToro charges a $1 flat fee per stock trade and offers 0% commission on ETFs. For crypto trading, the fee is 1% per transaction, and the platform supports around 80 different coins with staking available on select assets. One important consideration for European users is that eToro accounts are denominated in USD. This means that deposits in EUR or other currencies incur conversion fees, which can add up over time.
eToro is available in 30 European countries, including the Netherlands, Germany, France, Spain, and Italy. Deposit methods include bank transfer, credit card, PayPal, and iDEAL (for Dutch users). The platform offers security features such as two-factor authentication, cold storage for crypto assets, and insurance coverage.
The platform's regulatory score on Capmap is 6 out of 10. While it holds licences from reputable regulators, its headquarters in Israel and the multi-jurisdiction structure result in a moderate score compared to platforms based and fully regulated within the EU or EEA.
Trading 212 is a commission-free broker headquartered in the United Kingdom, originally founded in Bulgaria in 2004. It has grown into one of Europe's most popular retail investment platforms thanks to its zero-commission model and user-friendly mobile app. The platform is regulated by the FCA in the UK and CySEC in Cyprus.
Trading 212 charges absolutely no commission on stock and ETF trades. The only notable fee is a 0.15% currency conversion charge when trading instruments denominated in a currency other than your account's base currency. There is no annual fee, and the minimum deposit is just EUR 1, making it one of the most accessible platforms for beginners.
The platform provides access to over 7,000 ETFs and stocks across major exchanges including the NYSE, NASDAQ, London Stock Exchange, Euronext, XETRA, and BME. One standout feature is fractional shares, which allows users to invest in expensive stocks with very small amounts. Trading 212 also offers automated savings plans, a demo account for practice, and both a mobile app and web platform.
Deposit protection is provided through the Investor Compensation Fund (ICF) in Cyprus, covering up to EUR 20,000. The platform supports payment methods including bank transfer, credit card, Google Pay, and Apple Pay. With a regulatory score of 6 out of 10 on Capmap, Trading 212 sits at a similar level to eToro in terms of regulatory standing. It is available in 26 European countries, including the Netherlands.
Fees are often the deciding factor when choosing between brokers. Here is a detailed breakdown of what each platform charges based on the data available on Capmap.
| Fee type | eToro | Trading 212 |
|---|---|---|
| Stock trading commission | $1 flat fee per trade | EUR 0 (0% commission) |
| ETF trading commission | 0% | 0% |
| Crypto trading fee | 1% per transaction | Information not available on Capmap |
| FX conversion fee | Conversion fees apply (accounts are USD-denominated) | 0.15% |
| Annual/custody fee | Information not available on Capmap | EUR 0 |
| Minimum deposit | Information not available on Capmap | EUR 1 |
| Inactivity fee | Information not available on Capmap | Information not available on Capmap |
For pure stock and ETF investing, Trading 212 is the more cost-effective option. Its 0% commission model means you pay nothing to buy or sell, with only a small 0.15% FX fee when trading non-base-currency instruments. eToro's $1 flat fee per stock trade is still competitive, but the currency conversion charges for EUR-based investors can make a meaningful difference, especially on frequent smaller trades.
Where eToro stands out on the fee front is crypto. With support for 80 coins and a 1% trading fee, it offers a combined stocks-and-crypto experience that Trading 212 does not match based on the data available.
| Feature | eToro | Trading 212 |
|---|---|---|
| Social/copy trading | Yes (CopyTrader) | No |
| Fractional shares | Information not available on Capmap | Yes |
| Savings plans | Information not available on Capmap | Yes |
| Demo account | Information not available on Capmap | Yes |
| Crypto trading | Yes (80+ coins) | Information not available on Capmap |
| Crypto staking | Yes | Information not available on Capmap |
| Mobile app | Information not available on Capmap | Yes |
| Web platform | Information not available on Capmap | Yes |
| Apple Pay deposits | Information not available on Capmap | Yes |
| Google Pay deposits | Information not available on Capmap | Yes |
| iDEAL deposits | Yes | Information not available on Capmap |
| Tax reporting | Information not available on Capmap | Yes |
| API access | Information not available on Capmap | No |
| Deposit protection | Insurance coverage available | EUR 20,000 (ICF Cyprus) |
| Number of exchanges | Information not available on Capmap | 6 (NYSE, NASDAQ, LSE, Euronext, XETRA, BME) |
The feature sets of these two platforms reflect their different philosophies. eToro is built around a social investing experience. Its CopyTrader feature lets you browse portfolios of successful investors, see their track records, and automatically replicate their trades in your own account. This is particularly appealing if you are new to investing and want to learn from others, or if you prefer a more hands-off approach guided by experienced traders.
Trading 212 focuses on making self-directed investing as simple and affordable as possible. Fractional shares are a major draw, allowing you to buy a fraction of expensive stocks like Amazon or ASML for as little as EUR 1. The automated savings plan feature lets you set up recurring investments into a basket of stocks or ETFs, which is ideal for building wealth gradually through a buy-and-hold strategy.
For Dutch users specifically, eToro's support for iDEAL deposits is a practical advantage, as this is the most widely used payment method in the Netherlands. Trading 212, meanwhile, supports Apple Pay and Google Pay, which may appeal to users who prefer contactless payment methods.
Both platforms hold licences from recognised European regulators. eToro is regulated by CySEC in Cyprus and the FCA in the United Kingdom. Trading 212 is similarly regulated by the FCA and CySEC. Both platforms have a regulatory score of 6 out of 10 on Capmap.
eToro is headquartered in Israel, which means the parent company operates outside the European regulatory perimeter. European clients are typically served through the CySEC-regulated entity. The platform advertises security features including two-factor authentication, cold storage for crypto assets, and insurance coverage.
Trading 212's European clients are served through its CySEC-regulated entity, with deposit protection of up to EUR 20,000 through the Investor Compensation Fund (ICF) in Cyprus. The platform was originally founded in Bulgaria in 2004 and later established its UK headquarters.
Neither platform scores at the top of the regulatory spectrum on Capmap. Platforms headquartered and fully regulated within major EU financial centres (such as the Netherlands, Germany, or Denmark) tend to score higher. If regulatory standing is your primary concern, you may want to explore platforms like DEGIRO or Saxo Bank, which score 8 out of 10.
Trading 212 provides access to six major stock exchanges: the NYSE, NASDAQ, London Stock Exchange, Euronext, XETRA, and BME (Spain). This covers the most important markets for European and US equities. The platform lists over 7,000 ETFs and individual stocks, along with CFD (contract for difference) products for more experienced traders.
eToro's exact exchange coverage is not detailed in the data available on Capmap, but the platform is known for offering a broad range of US and European stocks, ETFs, and CFDs. What sets eToro apart is its crypto offering: 80 supported coins with staking available on select assets. If you want a single platform for both traditional investing and cryptocurrency, eToro provides that combination.
eToro is available in 30 European countries, giving it slightly broader coverage than Trading 212's 26 countries. Both platforms are accessible in all Tier 1 Capmap markets, including the Netherlands, Germany, France, Spain, Italy, Sweden, Ireland, and Portugal.
For investors in smaller European markets, eToro's wider availability may be the deciding factor. Both platforms accept users from countries like Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, and the Baltic states.
If you are primarily interested in copy trading or want to combine stock investing with crypto trading on a single platform, eToro offers features that Trading 212 does not. The CopyTrader feature can be valuable for beginners who want to learn by observing experienced investors, and the 80-coin crypto selection with staking is substantial. eToro's iDEAL support also makes deposits convenient for Dutch users.
If your priority is low-cost, self-directed stock and ETF investing, Trading 212 is difficult to beat. Zero-commission trading, a 0.15% FX fee (which is clearly stated and predictable), fractional shares from EUR 1, and automated savings plans make it an excellent choice for building a long-term portfolio. The demo account is also useful if you want to practise before committing real money.
Cost-conscious investors should pay close attention to eToro's currency conversion fees. Since accounts are denominated in USD, every EUR deposit incurs a conversion charge. For frequent investors making regular contributions, this can add up significantly compared to Trading 212's transparent 0.15% FX fee.
Active traders who make many transactions per month may find Trading 212's zero-commission model saves them more over time compared to eToro's $1 per trade. However, if your trading includes crypto alongside stocks, eToro's all-in-one approach eliminates the need for a separate crypto exchange.
Trading 212 charges 0% commission on all stock and ETF trades, making it the cheaper option for pure equity investing. eToro charges a $1 flat fee per stock trade and 0% on ETFs. However, the bigger cost difference comes from currency conversion: eToro charges from 0.75% on non-USD deposits (accounts are USD-denominated), while Trading 212 charges just 0.15%.
Based on the data available on Capmap, Trading 212 does not currently offer cryptocurrency trading. If crypto access is important to you, eToro supports 80+ coins with staking on select assets, or you could consider a dedicated crypto platform from our crypto directory.
No. Social copy trading is exclusive to eToro, which offers its CopyTrader feature for automatically replicating the portfolios of verified investors. Trading 212 focuses on self-directed investing with tools like automated savings plans and fractional shares.
Trading 212 is generally more beginner-friendly thanks to its zero-commission model, fractional shares from EUR 1, automated savings plans, and a free demo account for practice. eToro's CopyTrader can also appeal to beginners who prefer a hands-off approach guided by experienced investors.
Both platforms serve European clients through CySEC-regulated entities in Cyprus. eToro is also regulated by the FCA in the UK, as is Trading 212. Both carry a regulatory score of 6 out of 10 on Capmap. For higher-scoring alternatives, consider DEGIRO or Saxo Bank, both rated 8 out of 10.
Trading 212 offers fractional shares, allowing you to invest in expensive stocks from as little as EUR 1. Based on the data available on Capmap, eToro does not list fractional shares as a feature. If fractional investing is a priority, Trading 212 or Trade Republic may suit your needs.
eToro and Trading 212 are both strong choices for European investors, but they cater to different needs. eToro is the more feature-rich platform with its social trading, crypto integration, and wide country availability. Trading 212 wins on pure cost-efficiency with zero commissions, transparent FX fees, and beginner-friendly tools like fractional shares and savings plans.
Both platforms are regulated by CySEC and the FCA, and both are available in the Netherlands and across most of Europe. Your choice will likely come down to whether you value social trading and crypto access (eToro) or the simplest possible path to commission-free investing (Trading 212).
Explore both platforms in detail on Capmap: eToro and Trading 212. You can also browse all investing platforms available in Europe, or read our DEGIRO vs Interactive Brokers comparison and Trade Republic vs Scalable Capital comparison for more broker matchups.
This article is educational content, not financial advice. Always do your own research before making financial decisions. Fees and features may change. Verify current details on the platform's official website. Last verified: 2026-03-21.
This article is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial, tax, or investment advice. Capmap.eu is an independent comparison platform - we do not provide personal recommendations. Always verify current fees, rates, and regulations with the provider or a qualified adviser before making financial decisions. Information was accurate at the time of writing but may have changed.
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Compare eToro and Trading 212Written by Capmap Editorial · Independent financial guides for expats in Europe.